Transitioning into motherhood is like stepping into an emotional whirlwind filled with new responsibilities. The early days are filled with joyful bonding moments with your new baby. However, they can also be overwhelming as you try to recover physically while learning to care for a new life.
Sleep deprivation, healing from childbirth, trying to establish breastfeeding, and simply figuring out how to keep a tiny human alive and happy can be draining. Coping with this while also dealing with raging hormones, shifting relationship dynamics, and questioning your new identity is a lot for any new mom to handle.
Amid the exhaustion and role adjustment struggles, a silent companion emerges—mom guilt. You may feel guilty about not getting enough done around the house, not giving your partner enough attention, or simply just breaking down from sheer emotional and physical exhaustion. This unspoken burden manifests as feelings of inadequacy, like you're failing as a mom for not being able to handle all the changes and responsibilities smoothly.
We dive deep into the phenomenon of mom guilt in our episode “The burden of guilt” on the You’re Always Fine podcast. Here are some highlights from the episode.
Mom guilt stems from feelings of inadequacy, the weight of expectations, and the drive for perfection. Despite our best efforts, most mothers struggle to shake the sense that we're not doing enough or being enough for our kids.
This feeling often starts before birth, as moms-to-be anxiously try to prepare for every eventuality. We attend birthing classes, baby-proof our homes, and stock up on all the gear new parents could possibly need. Still, we fear we'll mess up or be caught unprepared when baby arrives.
The quest for perfection continues as our children grow. We meticulously research the "right" ways to feed, clothe, discipline, educate, and entertain them at each age and stage. But kids have a way of keeping us on our toes, and inevitable moments arise when we feel we've fallen short.
Making matters worse, moms today face unprecedented pressure to excel at parenting while simultaneously succeeding at work and other aspects of life. With carefully curated glimpses into other mothers' lives plastered across social media, it's easy to buy into the myth of the mom who seamlessly does it all.
When we fall prey to comparison and get mired in society's impossible standards, mom guilt is quick to follow. The truth is, behind each picture of a perfectly planned Pinterest project or cute snap of a smiling toddler is a real mom just like you, likely facing her own share of chaos and self-doubt. But filtering and framing make it easy to feel alone in the struggle.
At its core, mom guilt springs from a deep desire to be the best mother possible combined with the sobering realization that none of us can be perfect 100 percent of the time. As we explore constructive ways to move through guilt, remember - you're not alone.
Self-compassion is a powerful tool for managing feelings of guilt and inadequacy that often accompany motherhood. When we judge and criticize ourselves harshly, it amplifies negative emotions and leads to a cycle of shame and self-blame. Practicing self-compassion allows us to treat ourselves with the same care, concern, and understanding we would show a good friend.
Self-compassion involves three main components:
Developing self-compassion takes practice, but it can be life-changing. Speaking to ourselves with the same gentle, encouraging tone we would use with a friend provides comfort and helps build resilience. Rather than dwelling on our regrets, we can acknowledge that we're doing the best we can while striving to grow. With self-compassion, we honor our shared humanity.
Society often dictates what a 'good mother' should be, setting unrealistic standards that leave many feeling like they're constantly falling short. The so-called 'mommy wars' between working moms and stay-at-home moms are a prime example of this.
Working moms face criticism for 'letting someone else raise their babies' if they rely on daycare or other caregivers while they pursue a career. The assumption that a working mom is somehow less bonded to or caring of her child is not only false but contributes to heightened mom guilt.
On the flip side, stay-at-home moms deal with judgment, too. They may be accused of not contributing financially or not actualizing their full potential. The notion that they are wasting their education or skills can seed guilt about whether they are fulfilling their purpose.
No matter what choices a mom makes for her family, it seems someone is ready to criticize and sow seeds of mom guilt. But in reality, there is no one right way to mother. Setting unrealistic standards that no one can fully achieve only fuels the flames of destructive guilt and robs mothers of enjoying parenthood's precious moments. The key is finding the path that allows you to be present and at peace.
When children witness their mothers grappling with guilt, it can shape their own self-perception and expectations in profound ways. Studies have shown that a mother's emotional state impacts the child from a very young age. Infants as young as 6 months old demonstrate signs of hypersensitivity to a mother's stress or anxiety.
As kids get older, a mother's chronic guilt can instill a sense of unworthiness, anxiety, and lack of confidence in her children. Young kids are incredibly observant and intuitive. They notice when mom is hard on herself or distressed over not meeting her own standards. This teaches the child that self-criticism and anxiety are normal parts of life.
Kids internalize the notion that they, too, are not worthy or competent enough. Witnessing mom's guilt regularly reinforces self-doubt and erodes self-esteem over time. It primes kids to follow in those anxious footsteps, creating an intergenerational cycle of guilt and unmet expectations.
The key is for mothers to model self-compassion, self-acceptance, and reasonable expectations for themselves. This teaches kids to be more forgiving, gentle, and realistic with themselves as well. With mindful parenting, it's possible to break the cycle and foster healthy self-worth in our kids.
In the daily rhythms of motherhood, it's easy to lose yourself in the stir of constant needs and demands. Self-care often falls to the bottom of an endless to-do list, seen as an indulgent luxury rather than a necessity. However, taking time to nurture your own wellbeing is not selfish - it's essential for being the best mother you can be.
When you're running on empty, it affects everything. You're quicker to anger, less patient, and more prone to depression and anxiety. Making self-care a priority benefits your children as much as yourself. Set an example of self-compassion rather than self-sacrifice.
Carve out small windows of time for activities that fill your cup - read a book, take a bath, go for a walk. Set aside 20-30 minutes each day to invest in your mental and physical health. Schedule this time as you would any important appointment.
Build a community of support. Connect with other moms who understand the challenges you face. Seek counseling if you're struggling with chronic guilt or other mental health issues. You don't need to navigate motherhood alone.
Practice saying no and letting go of perfectionism. You can't do it all, and that's okay. Simplify and streamline obligations. Outsource tasks when possible. Be gentle with yourself on days when just making it through is enough.
Honor your needs and nurture your whole self. Motherhood is an enormous privilege, but you're still a person beyond being someone's mom. Make time for hobbies and interests outside of parenting. Prioritize your marriage. Allow yourself to rest. A replenished you is the greatest gift you can give your kids.
Guilt can feel like a heavy burden, but there are strategies to help alleviate its weight. Two effective exercises are the responsibility pie and cognitive restructuring.
The responsibility pie is a visual tool to help differentiate between realistic accountability and unnecessary guilt. To create one:
This exercise provides perspective on where guilt stems from and how much we unfairly take on. It helps release misplaced guilt and focus energy where it matters.
Cognitive restructuring examines guilt-inducing thoughts and shifts perspective. Steps include:
With practice, cognitive restructuring builds awareness of distorted thinking and compassionate responses. It transforms guilt into growth and self-care. These exercises equip us to navigate guilt healthily, set boundaries, and show up as our best selves for our kids.
As mothers, we often reserve our harshest judgments for one another. The competitive parenting culture can make criticizing other mothers' choices and parenting styles easy. Try to remember that we are all in this together. Raising the next generation is a collaborative effort.
Rather than judging, we need to support and empower each other on this journey of motherhood. Each of us is doing our best with the tools and knowledge we have. We all want what's best for our children, even if our approaches differ. Extending grace means meeting other mothers where they are, not where you think they should be.
Break free from the myth of the perfect mother. Parenting takes many different forms, and there is no standardized checklist. Avoid making assumptions about someone's abilities or circumstances based on superficial observations. We are all complex humans navigating motherhood in our own way.
When you feel the urge to judge, redirect that energy into compassion. Lead with empathy rather than criticism. Seek to understand a mother's context before passing a verdict on her choices. Offer a listening ear instead of unsolicited advice—uplift other mothers instead of competing.
Motherhood can often feel like an isolating experience. Despite being surrounded by our children and families, we can still feel utterly alone in carrying the burdens and expectations of motherhood. This sense of isolation only compounds the guilt we feel when we inevitably fall short of perfection.
It's important to remember that you are not on this journey alone. All mothers struggle with feelings of guilt, self-doubt, and anxiety at times. Every one of us has had moments when we felt we weren't doing enough for our kids or meeting society's ideals of the "perfect mom." We've all worried about the impact our real or perceived shortcomings might have on our children. You are not defective or deficient for having these thoughts and feelings. They do not mean you are a bad mother. They mean you are human.
Self-compassion is critical. Instead of constantly judging yourself, try speaking to yourself as you would a dear friend. Offer yourself kindness, care and understanding. Avoid harsh criticism and catastrophizing small failures or imperfections. We must nurture ourselves in order to nurture our children. You cannot pour from an empty cup. It's okay to acknowledge your own needs and make self-care a priority sometimes. Doing so will ultimately allow you to be the best version of yourself for your kids when it matters most.
You don't have to navigate motherhood alone. By opening up about our struggles, we can help lift the veil of secrecy surrounding the challenges of parenthood. Through shared stories and experiences, we can gain strength and solidarity. Though each of our journeys is unique, together, we can ease each other's burdens and embrace the beauty, joy, and fulfillment parenting brings.